October 1 update. Our PDGM and ICD-10 tools now use the FY2027 code set: 190 codes added, 30 deleted, and no existing code changed clinical group.

See what changed

ICD-10 · PDGM grouping

Z40 Encounter for prophylactic surgery

All 9 codes in the Z40 family, with the PDGM clinical group, comorbidity subgroup and primary-position rule CMS assigns, read from the CMS grouper crosswalk v07.2.26 and the CDC FY2027 code file.

ICD-10-CM FY2027 · CMS grouper v07.2.26

Codes in family

9

Can lead a claim

0

Cannot lead a claim

9

What CMS assigns to Z40

None of the 9 codes is assigned a clinical group. None of the 9 is assigned a comorbidity subgroup. None can lead a claim.

Every code in Z40

Descriptions are CDC’s FY2027 wording; where CMS’s grouper abbreviates one, its form is shown beneath.

CodeDescriptionPrimary positionClinical groupComorbidity subgroup
Z40.0 Encounter for prophylactic surgery for risk factors related to malignant neoplasms
Z40.00Encounter for prophylactic removal of unspecified organCannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical groupNoneNone
Z40.01Encounter for prophylactic removal of breastCannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical groupNoneNone
Z40.02Encounter for prophylactic removal of ovary(s)Cannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical groupNoneNone
Z40.03Encounter for prophylactic removal of fallopian tube(s)Cannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical groupNoneNone
Z40.09Encounter for prophylactic removal of other organCannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical groupNoneNone
Z40.8 Encounter for other prophylactic surgery
Z40.81Encounter for prophylactic surgery for removal of ovary(s) for persons without known genetic/familial risk factorsCMS: Enc for proph surg for remov ovary(s) w/o gen/fam risk fctrsCannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical groupNoneNone
Z40.82Encounter for prophylactic surgery for removal of fallopian tube(s) for persons without known genetic/familial risk factorsCMS: Enc for proph surg for remov fallop(s) w/o gen/fam risk fctrCannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical groupNoneNone
Z40.89Encounter for other prophylactic surgeryCannot lead a claimUnacceptable principal diagnosis, code is not reportable as principal diagnosisNoneNone
Z40.9Encounter for prophylactic surgery, unspecifiedCannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical groupNoneNone

Sources: CMS HH PPS Grouper Software v07.2.26, effective 2026-10-01, for the clinical group, comorbidity subgroup, code-first conventions and primary-position flags; CDC NCHS ICD-10-CM FY2027 code descriptions for the family title and code wording. This is the crosswalk Medicare runs a claim through. Grouping also depends on admission source, timing, the OASIS functional items and the rest of the diagnosis list.

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