October 1 update. Our PDGM and ICD-10 tools now use the FY2027 code set: 190 codes added, 30 deleted, and no existing code changed clinical group.

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J40-J4B — Chronic lower respiratory diseases

Codes in range

40

No clinical group

0

A period cannot be grouped from these.

Barred as primary

0

CMS rejects these in the primary position.

Where these codes group

39 of the 40 codes in J40-J4B group to MMTA - Respiratory, but the range is not uniform — it spreads across 2 clinical groups. Every code here is assigned a group.

Code families in J40-J4B

One page per three-character family: every code in it, whether it can lead a claim, its clinical group and comorbidity subgroup.

Every code in J40-J4B

Descriptions are CMS’s own, abbreviated as CMS abbreviates them.

CodeDescriptionClinical groupPrimary position
J40Bronchitis, not specified as acute or chronicLCan lead a claim
J410Simple chronic bronchitisLCan lead a claim
J411Mucopurulent chronic bronchitisLCan lead a claim
J418Mixed simple and mucopurulent chronic bronchitisLCan lead a claim
J42Unspecified chronic bronchitisLCan lead a claim
J430Unilateral pulmonary emphysema [MacLeod's syndrome]LCan lead a claim
J431Panlobular emphysemaLCan lead a claim
J432Centrilobular emphysemaLCan lead a claim
J438Other emphysemaLCan lead a claim
J439Emphysema, unspecifiedLCan lead a claim
J440Chr obstructive pulmon disease with (acute) lower resp infctLCan lead a claim
J441Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease w (acute) exacerbationLCan lead a claim
J4481Bronchiolitis obliterans and bronchiolitis obliterans syndLCan lead a claim, code first applies
J4489Other specified chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseLCan lead a claim
J449Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, unspecifiedLCan lead a claim
J4520Mild intermittent asthma, uncomplicatedLCan lead a claim
J4521Mild intermittent asthma with (acute) exacerbationLCan lead a claim
J4522Mild intermittent asthma with status asthmaticusLCan lead a claim
J4530Mild persistent asthma, uncomplicatedLCan lead a claim
J4531Mild persistent asthma with (acute) exacerbationLCan lead a claim
J4532Mild persistent asthma with status asthmaticusLCan lead a claim
J4540Moderate persistent asthma, uncomplicatedLCan lead a claim
J4541Moderate persistent asthma with (acute) exacerbationLCan lead a claim
J4542Moderate persistent asthma with status asthmaticusLCan lead a claim
J4550Severe persistent asthma, uncomplicatedLCan lead a claim
J4551Severe persistent asthma with (acute) exacerbationLCan lead a claim
J4552Severe persistent asthma with status asthmaticusLCan lead a claim
J45901Unspecified asthma with (acute) exacerbationLCan lead a claim
J45902Unspecified asthma with status asthmaticusLCan lead a claim
J45909Unspecified asthma, uncomplicatedLCan lead a claim
J45990Exercise induced bronchospasmLCan lead a claim
J45991Cough variant asthmaLCan lead a claim
J45998Other asthmaLCan lead a claim
J470Bronchiectasis with acute lower respiratory infectionLCan lead a claim
J471Bronchiectasis with (acute) exacerbationLCan lead a claim
J479Bronchiectasis, uncomplicatedLCan lead a claim
J4A0Restrictive allograft syndromeLCan lead a claim, code first applies
J4A8Other chronic lung allograft dysfunctionLCan lead a claim, code first applies
J4A9Chronic lung allograft dysfunction, unspecifiedLCan lead a claim, code first applies
J4BPulmonary mycetomaKCan lead a claim

Source: CMS HH PPS Grouper Software v07.2.26, effective 2026-10-01. This is the crosswalk Medicare runs a claim through. Grouping also depends on admission source, timing, the OASIS functional items and the rest of the diagnosis list.