October 1 update. Our PDGM and ICD-10 tools now use the FY2027 code set: 190 codes added, 30 deleted, and no existing code changed clinical group.

See what changed

ICD-10 · PDGM grouping

Z04 Encounter for examination and observation for other reasons

All 12 codes in the Z04 family, with the PDGM clinical group, comorbidity subgroup and primary-position rule CMS assigns, read from the CMS grouper crosswalk v07.2.26 and the CDC FY2027 code file.

ICD-10-CM FY2027 · CMS grouper v07.2.26

Codes in family

12

Can lead a claim

0

Cannot lead a claim

12

What CMS assigns to Z04

None of the 12 codes is assigned a clinical group. None of the 12 is assigned a comorbidity subgroup. None can lead a claim.

Every code in Z04

Descriptions are CDC’s FY2027 wording; where CMS’s grouper abbreviates one, its form is shown beneath.

CodeDescriptionPrimary positionClinical groupComorbidity subgroup
Z04.1Encounter for examination and observation following transport accidentCMS: Encounter for exam and obs following transport accidentCannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical groupNoneNone
Z04.2Encounter for examination and observation following work accidentCMS: Encounter for exam and observation following work accidentCannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical groupNoneNone
Z04.3Encounter for examination and observation following other accidentCMS: Encounter for exam and observation following oth accidentCannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical groupNoneNone
Z04.4 Encounter for examination and observation following alleged rape
Z04.41Encounter for examination and observation following alleged adult rapeCMS: Encounter for exam and obs following alleged adult rapeCannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical groupNoneNone
Z04.42Encounter for examination and observation following alleged child rapeCMS: Encounter for exam and obs following alleged child rapeCannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical groupNoneNone
Z04.6Encounter for general psychiatric examination, requested by authorityCMS: Encntr for general psychiatric exam, requested by authorityCannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical groupNoneNone
Z04.7 Encounter for examination and observation following alleged physical abuse
Z04.71Encounter for examination and observation following alleged adult physical abuseCMS: Encntr for exam and obs fol alleged adult physical abuseCannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical groupNoneNone
Z04.72Encounter for examination and observation following alleged child physical abuseCMS: Encntr for exam and obs fol alleged child physical abuseCannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical groupNoneNone
Z04.8 Encounter for examination and observation for other specified reasons
Z04.81Encounter for examination and observation of victim following forced sexual exploitationCMS: Enctr for exam and obs of victim fol forced sex exploitationCannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical groupNoneNone
Z04.82Encounter for examination and observation of victim following forced labor exploitationCMS: Enctr for exam and obs of vctm fol forced labor exploitationCannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical groupNoneNone
Z04.89Encounter for examination and observation for other specified reasonsCMS: Encounter for examination and observation for oth reasonsCannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical groupNoneNone
Z04.9Encounter for examination and observation for unspecified reasonCMS: Encounter for examination and observation for unsp reasonCannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical groupNoneNone

Sources: CMS HH PPS Grouper Software v07.2.26, effective 2026-10-01, for the clinical group, comorbidity subgroup, code-first conventions and primary-position flags; CDC NCHS ICD-10-CM FY2027 code descriptions for the family title and code wording. This is the crosswalk Medicare runs a claim through. Grouping also depends on admission source, timing, the OASIS functional items and the rest of the diagnosis list.

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