ICD-10 · PDGM grouping
S97 Crushing injury of ankle and foot
All 45 codes in the S97 family, with the PDGM clinical group, comorbidity subgroup and primary-position rule CMS assigns, read from the CMS grouper crosswalk v07.2.26 and the CDC FY2027 code file.
Codes in family
45
Can lead a claim
24
Cannot lead a claim
21
What CMS assigns to S97
24 of the 45 codes group to Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation; 21 are assigned no clinical group. None of the 45 is assigned a comorbidity subgroup. 24 of the 45 can lead a claim.
Every code in S97
Descriptions are CDC’s FY2027 wording; where CMS’s grouper abbreviates one, its form is shown beneath.
| Code | Description | Primary position | Clinical group | Comorbidity subgroup |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| S97.0 Crushing injury of ankle | ||||
| S97.00 Crushing injury of unspecified ankle | ||||
| S97.00XA | Crushing injury of unspecified ankle, initial encounter | Cannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical group | None | None |
| S97.00XD | Crushing injury of unspecified ankle, subsequent encounter | Cannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical group | None | None |
| S97.00XS | Crushing injury of unspecified ankle, sequela | Cannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical group | None | None |
| S97.01 Crushing injury of right ankle | ||||
| S97.01XA | Crushing injury of right ankle, initial encounter | Can lead a claim | E | None |
| S97.01XD | Crushing injury of right ankle, subsequent encounter | Can lead a claim | E | None |
| S97.01XS | Crushing injury of right ankle, sequela | Can lead a claim | E | None |
| S97.02 Crushing injury of left ankle | ||||
| S97.02XA | Crushing injury of left ankle, initial encounter | Can lead a claim | E | None |
| S97.02XD | Crushing injury of left ankle, subsequent encounter | Can lead a claim | E | None |
| S97.02XS | Crushing injury of left ankle, sequela | Can lead a claim | E | None |
| S97.1 Crushing injury of toe | ||||
| S97.10 Crushing injury of unspecified toe(s) | ||||
| S97.101 Crushing injury of unspecified right toe(s) | ||||
| S97.101A | Crushing injury of unspecified right toe(s), initial encounterCMS: Crushing injury of unspecified right toe(s), init encntr | Cannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical group | None | None |
| S97.101D | Crushing injury of unspecified right toe(s), subsequent encounterCMS: Crushing injury of unspecified right toe(s), subs encntr | Cannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical group | None | None |
| S97.101S | Crushing injury of unspecified right toe(s), sequela | Cannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical group | None | None |
| S97.102 Crushing injury of unspecified left toe(s) | ||||
| S97.102A | Crushing injury of unspecified left toe(s), initial encounterCMS: Crushing injury of unspecified left toe(s), init encntr | Cannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical group | None | None |
| S97.102D | Crushing injury of unspecified left toe(s), subsequent encounterCMS: Crushing injury of unspecified left toe(s), subs encntr | Cannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical group | None | None |
| S97.102S | Crushing injury of unspecified left toe(s), sequela | Cannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical group | None | None |
| S97.109 Crushing injury of unspecified toe(s) | ||||
| S97.109A | Crushing injury of unspecified toe(s), initial encounter | Cannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical group | None | None |
| S97.109D | Crushing injury of unspecified toe(s), subsequent encounter | Cannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical group | None | None |
| S97.109S | Crushing injury of unspecified toe(s), sequela | Cannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical group | None | None |
| S97.11 Crushing injury of great toe | ||||
| S97.111 Crushing injury of right great toe | ||||
| S97.111A | Crushing injury of right great toe, initial encounter | Can lead a claim | E | None |
| S97.111D | Crushing injury of right great toe, subsequent encounter | Can lead a claim | E | None |
| S97.111S | Crushing injury of right great toe, sequela | Can lead a claim | E | None |
| S97.112 Crushing injury of left great toe | ||||
| S97.112A | Crushing injury of left great toe, initial encounter | Can lead a claim | E | None |
| S97.112D | Crushing injury of left great toe, subsequent encounter | Can lead a claim | E | None |
| S97.112S | Crushing injury of left great toe, sequela | Can lead a claim | E | None |
| S97.119 Crushing injury of unspecified great toe | ||||
| S97.119A | Crushing injury of unspecified great toe, initial encounter | Cannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical group | None | None |
| S97.119D | Crushing injury of unspecified great toe, subsequent encounterCMS: Crushing injury of unspecified great toe, subs encntr | Cannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical group | None | None |
| S97.119S | Crushing injury of unspecified great toe, sequela | Cannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical group | None | None |
| S97.12 Crushing injury of lesser toe(s) | ||||
| S97.121 Crushing injury of right lesser toe(s) | ||||
| S97.121A | Crushing injury of right lesser toe(s), initial encounter | Can lead a claim | E | None |
| S97.121D | Crushing injury of right lesser toe(s), subsequent encounter | Can lead a claim | E | None |
| S97.121S | Crushing injury of right lesser toe(s), sequela | Can lead a claim | E | None |
| S97.122 Crushing injury of left lesser toe(s) | ||||
| S97.122A | Crushing injury of left lesser toe(s), initial encounter | Can lead a claim | E | None |
| S97.122D | Crushing injury of left lesser toe(s), subsequent encounter | Can lead a claim | E | None |
| S97.122S | Crushing injury of left lesser toe(s), sequela | Can lead a claim | E | None |
| S97.129 Crushing injury of unspecified lesser toe(s) | ||||
| S97.129A | Crushing injury of unspecified lesser toe(s), initial encounterCMS: Crushing injury of unspecified lesser toe(s), init encntr | Cannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical group | None | None |
| S97.129D | Crushing injury of unspecified lesser toe(s), subsequent encounterCMS: Crushing injury of unspecified lesser toe(s), subs encntr | Cannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical group | None | None |
| S97.129S | Crushing injury of unspecified lesser toe(s), sequela | Cannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical group | None | None |
| S97.8 Crushing injury of foot | ||||
| S97.80 Crushing injury of unspecified foot | ||||
| S97.80XA | Crushing injury of unspecified foot, initial encounter | Cannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical group | None | None |
| S97.80XD | Crushing injury of unspecified foot, subsequent encounter | Cannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical group | None | None |
| S97.80XS | Crushing injury of unspecified foot, sequela | Cannot lead a claimPrincipal diagnosis not assigned to a clinical group | None | None |
| S97.81 Crushing injury of right foot | ||||
| S97.81XA | Crushing injury of right foot, initial encounter | Can lead a claim | E | None |
| S97.81XD | Crushing injury of right foot, subsequent encounter | Can lead a claim | E | None |
| S97.81XS | Crushing injury of right foot, sequela | Can lead a claim | E | None |
| S97.82 Crushing injury of left foot | ||||
| S97.82XA | Crushing injury of left foot, initial encounter | Can lead a claim | E | None |
| S97.82XD | Crushing injury of left foot, subsequent encounter | Can lead a claim | E | None |
| S97.82XS | Crushing injury of left foot, sequela | Can lead a claim | E | None |
Sources: CMS HH PPS Grouper Software v07.2.26, effective 2026-10-01, for the clinical group, comorbidity subgroup, code-first conventions and primary-position flags; CDC NCHS ICD-10-CM FY2027 code descriptions for the family title and code wording. This is the crosswalk Medicare runs a claim through. Grouping also depends on admission source, timing, the OASIS functional items and the rest of the diagnosis list.
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