October 1 update. Our PDGM and ICD-10 tools now use the FY2027 code set: 190 codes added, 30 deleted, and no existing code changed clinical group.

See what changed

ICD-10 · PDGM grouping

B97 Viral agents as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere

All 20 codes in the B97 family, with the PDGM clinical group, comorbidity subgroup and primary-position rule CMS assigns, read from the CMS grouper crosswalk v07.2.26 and the CDC FY2027 code file.

ICD-10-CM FY2027 · CMS grouper v07.2.26

Codes in family

20

Can lead a claim

0

Cannot lead a claim

20

What CMS assigns to B97

None of the 20 codes is assigned a clinical group. None of the 20 is assigned a comorbidity subgroup. None can lead a claim. CMS attaches a code-first note to 1 of the 20.

Code first

CMS grouper convention 5, on B97.4. Code first:

  • otitis media (H65.-)
  • related disorders, such as:
  • upper respiratory infection (J06.9)

Every code in B97

Descriptions are CDC’s FY2027 wording; where CMS’s grouper abbreviates one, its form is shown beneath.

CodeDescriptionPrimary positionClinical groupComorbidity subgroup
B97.0Adenovirus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhereCannot lead a claimUnacceptable principal diagnosis, code is not reportable as principal diagnosisNoneNone
B97.1 Enterovirus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere
B97.10Unspecified enterovirus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhereCMS: Unsp enterovirus as the cause of diseases classd elswhrCannot lead a claimUnacceptable principal diagnosis, code is not reportable as principal diagnosisNoneNone
B97.11Coxsackievirus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhereCannot lead a claimUnacceptable principal diagnosis, code is not reportable as principal diagnosisNoneNone
B97.12Echovirus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhereCannot lead a claimUnacceptable principal diagnosis, code is not reportable as principal diagnosisNoneNone
B97.19Other enterovirus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhereCMS: Oth enterovirus as the cause of diseases classd elswhrCannot lead a claimUnacceptable principal diagnosis, code is not reportable as principal diagnosisNoneNone
B97.2 Coronavirus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere
B97.21SARS-associated coronavirus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhereCMS: SARS-associated coronavirus causing diseases classd elswhrCannot lead a claimUnacceptable principal diagnosis, code is not reportable as principal diagnosisNoneNone
B97.29Other coronavirus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhereCMS: Oth coronavirus as the cause of diseases classd elswhrCannot lead a claimUnacceptable principal diagnosis, code is not reportable as principal diagnosisNoneNone
B97.3 Retrovirus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere
B97.30Unspecified retrovirus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhereCMS: Unsp retrovirus as the cause of diseases classd elswhrCannot lead a claimUnacceptable principal diagnosis, code is not reportable as principal diagnosisNoneNone
B97.31Lentivirus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhereCannot lead a claimUnacceptable principal diagnosis, code is not reportable as principal diagnosisNoneNone
B97.32Oncovirus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhereCannot lead a claimUnacceptable principal diagnosis, code is not reportable as principal diagnosisNoneNone
B97.33Human T-cell lymphotrophic virus, type I [HTLV-I] as the cause of diseases classified elsewhereCMS: HTLV-I as the cause of diseases classified elsewhereCannot lead a claimUnacceptable principal diagnosis, code is not reportable as principal diagnosisNoneNone
B97.34Human T-cell lymphotrophic virus, type II [HTLV-II] as the cause of diseases classified elsewhereCMS: HTLV-II as the cause of diseases classified elsewhereCannot lead a claimUnacceptable principal diagnosis, code is not reportable as principal diagnosisNoneNone
B97.35Human immunodeficiency virus, type 2 [HIV 2] as the cause of diseases classified elsewhereCMS: HIV 2 as the cause of diseases classified elsewhereCannot lead a claimUnacceptable principal diagnosis, code is not reportable as principal diagnosisNoneNone
B97.39Other retrovirus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhereCMS: Oth retrovirus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhereCannot lead a claimUnacceptable principal diagnosis, code is not reportable as principal diagnosisNoneNone
B97.4Respiratory syncytial virus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhereCMS: Respiratory syncytial virus causing diseases classd elswhrCannot lead a claimUnacceptable principal diagnosis, code is not reportable as principal diagnosisNoneNone
B97.5Reovirus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhereCannot lead a claimUnacceptable principal diagnosis, code is not reportable as principal diagnosisNoneNone
B97.6Parvovirus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhereCannot lead a claimUnacceptable principal diagnosis, code is not reportable as principal diagnosisNoneNone
B97.7Papillomavirus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhereCannot lead a claimUnacceptable principal diagnosis, code is not reportable as principal diagnosisNoneNone
B97.8 Other viral agents as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere
B97.81Human metapneumovirus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhereCMS: Human metapneumovirus as the cause of diseases classd elswhrCannot lead a claimUnacceptable principal diagnosis, code is not reportable as principal diagnosisNoneNone
B97.89Other viral agents as the cause of diseases classified elsewhereCMS: Oth viral agents as the cause of diseases classd elswhrCannot lead a claimUnacceptable principal diagnosis, code is not reportable as principal diagnosisNoneNone

Sources: CMS HH PPS Grouper Software v07.2.26, effective 2026-10-01, for the clinical group, comorbidity subgroup, code-first conventions and primary-position flags; CDC NCHS ICD-10-CM FY2027 code descriptions for the family title and code wording. This is the crosswalk Medicare runs a claim through. Grouping also depends on admission source, timing, the OASIS functional items and the rest of the diagnosis list.

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